Casinos in Canada

AGCO and iGaming Ontario: what the Ontario licence does for you

Two organizations, one market. If you play from Ontario, knowing which of them does what tells you where to look when a site claims to be regulated, and where to go if it lets you down.

Published September 24, 2026

Two names on every Ontario site

Scroll to the bottom of any casino regulated in Ontario and you usually find two names. They are not interchangeable, and many players think they are.

The Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario, the AGCO, is the regulator. Its Registrar registers operators and gaming suppliers under the Gaming Control Act, 1992, and writes the Registrar's Standards for Internet Gaming, the rulebook every regulated site must follow. The AGCO is also the body that can investigate, fine or pull a registration.

iGaming Ontario, usually shortened to iGO, is the commercial side. Under the Criminal Code, a province may conduct and manage gaming. Ontario satisfies that rule by having iGO sign an operating agreement with each private operator. In law, the game you play on a regulated Ontario site is conducted and managed by the province through iGO, with the operator running it under contract.

Who does what in Ontario's regulated igaming market
QuestionAGCOiGaming Ontario
Sets the rules operators must followYesNo
Registers the operatorYesNo
Signs the commercial agreementNoYes
Publishes the list of regulated sitesRegistrations are publicYes, site by site
Takes a complaint the operator did not resolveRule breachesYes, player disputes

Our page on Ontario versus the rest of Canada covers why the province split from the others. This guide stays inside the system and looks at the moving parts.

April 4, 2022, and what changed for players

The market opened on April 4, 2022. Before that date, a player in Toronto or Sudbury had one provincially run casino website, PlayOLG, and a long list of international sites that no Ontario body supervised. After it, private operators could apply, register with the AGCO, sign with iGO and serve Ontarians openly.

A few rules show up in your everyday experience, even if you never read the Standards:

None of these rules makes a slot more generous. They change who you are dealing with, and who is watching them.

Checking a site against the list, step by step

Here is the check we run before believing any site that says it is licensed in Ontario. It takes about ninety seconds.

  1. Type igamingontario.ca into your browser yourself. Do not follow a link from the site you are checking.
  2. Open the page listing regulated operators and their gaming websites.
  3. Look for the exact web address you intend to use. The company name is not enough: one operator may run several sites, and only the listed ones are covered.
  4. Compare the address character by character. Look-alike domains exist, and a single letter changes everything.
  5. If the site is missing, assume it is not part of the Ontario market, whatever its footer says.

A useful clue: many regulated brands run a separate Ontario version of their website, and the list is the place to confirm which one is which.

When something goes wrong: the complaint route

Say you win $640 on a Saturday night, request a withdrawal on Sunday, and by the following Friday the money has not moved, with no explanation from support. This is the sequence to follow in Ontario.

  1. Write to the operator first, through its formal complaint process, not just the live chat. Keep your message short: date, amount, transaction reference, what you want.
  2. Save everything: screenshots of the balance, chat transcripts, emails. Note the dates.
  3. Give the operator the time its own policy allows to answer. Registered operators must have a documented complaint process.
  4. If the answer does not resolve it, file with iGaming Ontario, which accepts player complaints about regulated operators once the operator's own process has run its course.
  5. If you believe a rule was broken, rather than a simple disagreement, you can also report it to the AGCO.

Can iGO force a payout? We would not promise that, and nobody should. What it can do is look at the file, ask the operator for its side, and act within the operating agreement. That is a lever a player at an unregistered site simply does not have.

What the Ontario licence does not do

A regulated market is not a guarantee against losing money, and the licence does not touch the maths of the games. A slot with a 96% return keeps 4% of stakes over the long run whether it runs in Ontario or anywhere else.

Nor does it follow you. An Ontario resident on holiday in Nova Scotia is outside the scheme. A resident of Manitoba who reads Ontario ads is not covered by it at all, because the market exists only for players located in Ontario.

And it does not settle every dispute in your favour. Bonus terms you accepted still apply. If you took a deposit match with a wagering requirement, the regulator will read the same terms you did.

A question worth asking yourself

If you live in Ontario, which matters more to you: the widest possible choice of sites, or a body in Toronto that has to open your file when a withdrawal stalls? There is no wrong answer, but it is worth deciding before you deposit, not after. If you want to compare how the other licences handle complaints, the casino licences overview sets them side by side, and our responsible gambling page lists help lines across the country.

Frequently asked questions

Is iGaming Ontario the regulator?

No. The AGCO is the regulator; it registers operators and sets the standards. iGaming Ontario is a provincial agency that conducts and manages igaming through operating agreements with those operators.

Can I play on an Ontario regulated site from Quebec or Alberta?

No. Regulated Ontario sites use geolocation and only accept play from people physically located in Ontario. Outside the province the games are blocked.

What is the minimum age to play online in Ontario?

19. Operators verify your age and identity as part of opening or using the account.

Where do I complain if an Ontario operator will not pay?

Use the operator's formal complaint process first. If that fails, file a complaint with iGaming Ontario. Suspected breaches of the rules can also be reported to the AGCO.

How can I tell if a website is part of Ontario's regulated market?

Look up the exact web address on the list of regulated operators and gaming sites published by iGaming Ontario. If the address is not there, it is not part of the market.

Sources and last update

  • Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario, Registrar's Standards for Internet Gaming: https://www.agco.ca
  • iGaming Ontario, regulated operators and player complaints: https://igamingontario.ca
  • Gaming Control Act, 1992 (Ontario)
  • Criminal Code of Canada, section 207

Checked 2026-09-24. Rules and figures change — verify with the authority named before acting on them.